Toxicological Properties of Citrinin

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Toxicological properties of citrinin.

Citrinin (CTN) is a nephrotoxic mycotoxin produced by several fungal strains belonging to the genera Penicillium, Aspergillus, and Monascus. It contaminates various commodities of plant origin, cereals in particular, and is usually found together with another nephrotoxic mycotoxin, ochratoxin A (OTA). These two mycotoxins are believed to be involved in the aetiology of endemic nephropathy. In a...

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The Occurrence, Properties and Significance of Citrinin Mycotoxin

Citrinin mycotoxin is a polyketide produced by several species of the genera Aspergillus, Penicillium and Monascus. Though A. niger is reported to be the highest producer of citrinin among the Aspergillus species, other citrinin producers of this genus include A. awentil, A. ostianus, A. fumigatus, A. niveus, A.awamori and A. parasiticus [1]. Some of the citrinin producing fungi are also able t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0004-1254

DOI: 10.2478/10004-1254-60-2009-1992